The background and pro and con arguments were written by ProCon.org staff based upon input from the following sources.
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| 2. | Jo Jones, William Mosher, and Kimberly Daniels, “Current Contraceptive Use in the United States, 2006-2010, and Changes in Patterns of Use since 1995,” cdc.gov, Oct. 18, 2012 | |
| 3. | Katie Klabusich, “Advocates Set Sights on OTC Birth Control Pill on World Contraception Day,” rewire.news, Sep. 26, 2017 | |
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| 6. | Elisabeth Rosenthal, “Is It Time for Off-the-Shelf Birth-Control Pills?,” nytimes.com, Apr. 20, 2013 | |
| 7. | Gabrielle Moss, “70 Percents of Americans Want Over-the-Counter Birth Control, and That’s Not So Crazy Considering You Can Easily Buy These 5 Drugs Already,” bustle.com, Oct. 22, 2014 | |
| 8. | Miranda Hitti, “Plan B One-Step: Seven Questions and Answers,” webmd.com, Nov. 29, 2007 | |
| 9. | Walgreens, “What’s the Difference between Emergency Contraceptives, Such as Plan B One-Step and Regular Birth Control Pills?,” walgreens.com (accessed Aug. 28, 2018) | |
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| 11. | Suzannah Weiss, “New Mexico Becomes the Fourth State to Let Pharmacists Prescribe Birth Control,” glamour.com, June 13, 2017 | |
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| 14. | National Latina Institute for Reproductive Health, “Over-the-Counter Birth Control Will Benefit Latina Health,” latinainstitute.org, Nov. 20, 2012 | |
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| 16. | Kellan Baker and Laura E. Durso, “Why Repealing the Affordable Care Act Is Bad Medicine for LGBT Communities,” americanprogress.org, Mar. 22, 2017 | |
| 17. | Adam Sonfield and Kathryn Kost, “Public Costs from Unintended Pregnancies and the Role of Public Insurance Programs in Paying for Pregnancy-Related Care: National and State Estimates for 2010,” guttmacher.org, Feb. 2015 | |
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| 19. | JE Potter, et al., “Continuation of Prescribed Compared with Over-the-Counter Oral Contraceptives,” ncbi.nlm.nih.gov, Mar. 2011 | |
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| 22. | Juell B. Homco, et al., “Reasons for Ineffective Pre-Pregnancy Contraception Use in Patients Seeking Abortion Services,” Contraception, Aug. 9, 2011 | |
| 23. | American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, “Committee Opinion Number 615, January 2015,” acog.org, 2017 | |
| 24. | Joerg Dreweke, “New Clarity for the U.S. Abortion Debate: A Steep Drop in Unintended Pregnancy Is Driving Recent Abortion Declines,” guttmacher.org, Mar. 18, 2016 | |
| 25. | Emily M. Johnston, Brigette Courtot, and Genevieve M. Kenney, “Access to Contraception in 2016 and What It Means to Women,” urban.org, Jan. 2017 | |
| 26. | National Cancer Institute, “Oral Contraceptives and Cancer Risk,” cancer.gov (accessed Aug. 21, 2018) | |
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| 38. | Jeffrey A. Singer, “Free Birth Control from the Third-Party Trap,” cato.org, Sep. 1, 2017 | |
| 39. | Kaiser Family Foundation, “Women’s Health Insurance Coverage,” kff.org, Oct. 31, 2017 | |
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| 41. | American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, “ACOG Statement on Pharmacist Prescribing Laws,” acog.org, Jan. 4, 2016 | |
| 42. | OCs OTC Working Group, “Statement of Purpose,” ocsotc.org (accessed Aug. 22, 2018) | |
| 43. | American Public Health Association, “Improving Access to Over the Counter Contraception by Expanding Insurance Coverage,” apha.org, Nov. 1, 2011 | |
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| 46. | National Women’s Law Center, “New Data Estimate 62.8 Million Women Have Coverage of Birth Control without Out-of-Pocket Costs,” nwlc.org, Nov. 6, 2018 | |
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| 57. | Miami Center of Excellence, “Over 35? It’s Time to Reevaluate Your Birth Control Method,” miamiobgyns.com (accessed Sep. 18, 2018) | |
| 58. | Joe Speidal, “Risky Business 2: Migraines, High Blood Pressure, and Blood Clots,” bedsider.org, June 15, 2016 | |
| 59. | Sarah Watts, “An Over-the-Counter Pill Isn’t Safe,” thedailybeast.com, June 15, 2015 | |
| 60. | WebMD, “Medicines That Interfere with Birth Control Pills,” webmd.com, Dec. 4, 2017 | |
| 61. | Maria Isabel Rodriguez, “Which Medications Can Mess with Birth Control?,” bedsider.org, Aug. 22, 2017 | |
| 62. | Guttmacher Institute, “Many American Women Use Birth Control Pills for Noncontraceptive Reasons,” guttmacher.org, Nov. 15, 2011 | |
| 63. | Olivia Alperstein, “From the Left: Birth Control Should Be Free, Not Over the Counter,” insidesources.com, July 16, 2017 | |
| 64. | ACLU, “Preventing Teenagers from Getting Contraceptives Unless They Tell a Parent Puts Teens at Risk,” aclu.org (accessed Sep. 19, 2018) | |
| 65. | Sneha Barot, “Moving Oral Contraceptives to Over-the-Counter Status: Policy Versus Politics,” guttmacher.org, Nov. 5, 2015 | |
| 66. | Katie Mui, “Here’s How to Get Birth Control without a Doctor’s Prescription,” goodrx.com, Feb. 13, 2018 | |
| 67. | Bixby Center for Global Reproductive Health, “Making a One-Year Supply of Birth Control a National Standard,” bixbycenter.ucef.efu (accessed Sep. 19, 2018) | |
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| 76. | Daniel Grossman and Kate Grindlay Kelly, “These Birth Control Pills Should Be Available without a Prescription,” teenvogue.com, Feb. 2, 2018 | |
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| 130. | Pam Belluck, "The F.D.A. Now Says It Plainly: Morning-After Pills Are Not Abortion Pills," nytimes.com, Dec. 23, 2022 | |
| 131. | Bill Chappell, "FDA Approves Opill, the First Daily Birth Control Pill without a Prescription," npr.org, July 13, 2023 | |
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